SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2018 TU4

2018 TU4

2018 TU4 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.971 AU and a period of 0.96 yr.

Aten Observations: 48
Orbital Period · P
0.96 yr
v(q)
37.5 km/s
v(Q)
24.4 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.03 km
TJ
6.16
Eccentricity · e
0.2128

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.764 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.177 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.413 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.971 AU gives an orbital period of 0.96 yr, or about 349 days.

An eccentricity of 0.213 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 19.38° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 37.5 km/s at perihelion and falls to 24.4 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 25.5 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.03 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 48 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.3918 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.9705 AU
Eccentricity
0.2128
Perihelion
0.764 AU
Aphelion
1.177022 AU
Inclination
19.38°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
265.67°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2036-Jun-02 07:47 0.418010 AU
62533442 km
20.91 km/s
2037-May-13 08:41 0.206058 AU
30825875 km
15.12 km/s
2038-Apr-16 15:27 0.148280 AU
22182318 km
12.03 km/s
2039-Oct-07 14:02 0.153719 AU
22996079 km
9.96 km/s
2040-Oct-14 21:29 0.028840 AU
4314425 km
11.79 km/s
2041-Oct-08 08:27 0.221853 AU
33188772 km
17.72 km/s
2058-May-25 09:03 0.298317 AU
44627528 km
18.03 km/s
2059-May-02 08:30 0.155340 AU
23238549 km
13.21 km/s
2061-Oct-14 10:19 0.045641 AU
6827814 km
10.25 km/s
2062-Oct-12 19:22 0.083484 AU
12489058 km
14.49 km/s
2063-Oct-04 00:05 0.348430 AU
52124420 km
21.28 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
25.5

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.39183
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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